A Netflix docudrama series that depicts Queen Cleopatra VII as a black African has sparked controversy in Egypt.A lawyer has filed a complaint that accuses African Queens: Queen Cleopatra of violating media laws and aiming to “erase the Egyptian identity”.A top archaeologist insisted Cleopatra was “light-skinned, not black”.—David Gritten, “Egyptians complain over Netflix depiction of Cleopatra as black”, BBC News, 4/19/23
So what color was Cleopatra? In order to answer this all-important question we pulled some metaphorical and metaphysical strings and snagged an interview with History him, er, her, er itself.
GARDEN OF EATON: Good morning History, thanks for taking time out to talk with us!
HISTORY: No problemo Gardenio, I have all the time in the world. You don’t, but I do.
GOE: What do you mean by that?
H: Never mind, just messing with ya. What’s up?
GOE: So we asked you here to discuss the controversy over the new Netflix…
H: [pulling what appears to be a hand-rolled cigarette out its jeans] Mind if I light one up?
GOE: Uh, no, that’s fine.
H: Thanks dude, I’ve been under a lot of stress lately. With the war in Ukraine, the Rohingya, the civil war in Sudan, it just never ends. And all this suffering, it’s so stupid and unnecessary. There’s more than enough food and fuel and fresh water and stuff to go around, if y’all would just get your shit together….
GOE: ‘Y’all?’
H: Y’all, you, people, humans, homo not-so-sapiens, Lords of Creation, God made you in His image, or is it the other way around, I never can remember…
GOE: Wow…
H: I mean my whole deal is to record what happens after you do stupid or greedy things so you can see how destructive it is and stop doing it. But it doesn’t seem to register. After a while you start asking yourself, what’s the point? And then you got idiots going around rewriting me…
GOE: ‘Rewriting you?’
H: Yeah, like we’re supposed to believe Donald Trump actually won the 2020 election. That’s just the latest. And oh, the Holocaust never happened, I guess six million Jews just took a vacation from Central Europe and decided not to come back. Sure! And your Civil War was all about “states’ rights.” Absolutely nothing to do with that awful slavery business!
GOE: Um…yeah, that’s so interesting! Now if we could turn our attention to…
H: Look, I’m sorry, it’s been a really tough millennium. So what was the question again?
GOE: So there’s a new NETFLIX biopic of Cleopatra…
H: Cleopatra? Interesting lady! Had her sister Arsinoe murdered, did you know that?
GOE: Anyway she’s being played by a Black actress and some Egyptians are complaining because they believe Cleopatra was white…
H: Of course! Everyone knows Cleopatra looked just like Elizabeth Taylor…
GOE: But seriously, they have a point, don’t they? After all, Cleopatra’s dad was Greek…
H: We don’t know for sure where he was born. Maybe Cyprus. I think that would make him…a Cypriot?
GOE: Sure, but that’s part of Greece, isn’t it?
H: You mean now, or then?
GOE: Uh…then, I guess.
H: Look, Greece is a made-up deal anyway. There was no Greece. You had your Athens, your Sparta, your Corinth…
GOE: Well yeah, but they all spoke Greek, right?
H: Oh brother. And what language are you and I talking in right now?
GOE: English?
H: Very good! So what part of England are you from?
GOE: Uh…Texas?
H: Look, here’s what I can tell you. Cleopatra’s father was not Greek. He was of Macedonian ancestry, so probably, yeah, he was fair skinned. We can’t say for sure who her mother was, but it’s likely she was Macedonian too.
GOE: So Cleopatra was white?
H: What’s this thing you people have with “black” and “white”? Race is your construction, brother, not mine, and not anything found in nature. You’re all the same species…
GOE: So you don’t have a problem with the actress who plays Cleopatra?
H: Look, I’m just the written record, all right? If you want to make a sentimentalized T.V. fable based on some murderous Ptolemaic tyrant who lived a couple thousand years ago and whose personal life we just don’t know a hell of a lot about, and pretend she and everyone else spoke some sort of faux-Shakespearean stage-English and wore fabulous outfits, it’s OK with me. And you can color her pink with purple polka dots for all I care. But if you want to know what she was really like, you could do worse than reading Stacy Schiff’s Cleopatra: A Life.
GOE: One more question, History. Based on everything you’ve seen, do you think we have a shot at curbing this global-warming thing and saving the planet?
H: [taking a long pull on his hand-rolled cigarette] I’m not a fortune teller, but past is prologue, my friend. Why do you think Easter Island is treeless and its native population has vanished without a trace?
GOE: Uh…
H: I’ll give you a hint. It ain’t cause your kind is so adept at using your natural resources in a wise, selfless and provident manner.
GOE: Uh…can I take a hit off that?